SORU: aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız
One can infer from the passage that Africa ----.
Africa has the fastest growing and most youthful
population in the world. Over 40% are under the age of
15 and 20% are between the ages of 15 and 24, which
can be said to be the definition of youth all over the
world. These statistics present a serious challenge. Can
Africa seize the opportunities being presented, or do
Africa’s youth constitute a ticking, demographic
time-bomb? Despite sub-Saharan Africa recording an
average annual economic growth rate of 6%, this
remarkable and rapid growth has often been
non-inclusive, and it has become increasingly clear that
insufficient attention has been paid to the creation of
employment opportunities for young people. The current
demographic trend only worsens the problem as the
pressure to create new jobs will increase markedly over
the coming decades, if what is known as the
‘demographic dividend’ is not realized. One definition of
the demographic dividend is a large workforce that
creates a window of opportunity to invest in the
education and health of their children, increase
economic outputs and invest more in technology and
skills to strengthen the economy. It is a stage that the
most successful developing economies experience.
Indeed, as much as one third of East Asia’s economic
miracle was closely associated with demographic
change