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It is stated in the passage that recently, the kite ----.
The kite was first invented in China about 3,000 years
ago. The first recorded construction of a kite was by the
Chinese philosopher Mo Zi, who spent three years
building it from wood. Materials ideal for kite building,
such as silk for the sail material and bamboo for a
strong, light frame, were plentiful in China, and kites
were soon used for many purposes. They were used to
measure distances, to test the wind, and to
communicate during military maneuvers. The earliest
Chinese kites were often fitted with musical instruments
to create sound as they were flown; they were decorated
with mythical symbols. The first kites were flat and
rectangular in shape, but kites are now designed in a
variety of forms. Kites flown as hobby are particularly
popular in Asia, where kite flying is a ritual incorporated
into the national festivals of many countries. The
Chinese people believe that kites are lucky, so they fly
them to ward off evil spirits. In modern times as well, the
kite has been used in important scientific research,
including Benjamin Franklin’s famous experiment to
prove that lightening is electricity. An experiment with a
kite in the shape of a biplane helped the Wright brothers
achieve their dream of making the world’s first controlled
human flight in 1903. Modern kites have been used to
pull sledges over snow-covered terrain in the Antarctic