SORU: aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız
According to the passage, those in favour of globalization think that ----.
Globalization is reflected in certain areas of life such as
culture and lifestyle. Modern mass media and increased
mobility favour a sort of cultural globalization. African
cooking and Indian films have become as common in
Europe as Western fast food is in Asia or Hollywood
films in the Middle East. Optimists see this mingling of
world societies as a chance to integrate ‘the foreign’ into
one’s own cultural value system and in this way to
increase mutual tolerance. Growing commonalities in
the sense of a recognized universal value system, such
as human rights, can develop in this way. This
perspective presupposes free access to information and
knowledge. In contrast, critics emphasize the economic
dominance of rich industrial nations in the media,
through which they force their Western model of
affluence on the weaker countries for their own
economic advantage. The general commercialization
and reshaping of national or regional cultures through
foreign influences have, in many parts of the world,
provoked mass movements seeking a return to their
own traditional values. One can trace the radical
anti-Western movements back to these perceived
causes. The emphasis on regional, local, and new
nationalist thinking can partly be seen as a reaction to
globalization.